Voiding diary might serve as a useful tool to understand differences between bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis and overactive bladder - Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To identify the voiding characteristics of bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis and overactive bladder.

METHODS: Between September 2005 and June 2010, 3-day voiding diaries of 49 consecutive bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis patients and 301 overactive bladder patients were prospectively collected at an outpatient clinic and retrospectively analyzed.

RESULTS: The characteristics of the two groups were not significantly different. However, all voiding variables including volume and frequency were significantly different except for the total voided volume: patients with bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis showed significantly higher voiding frequencies, smaller maximal and mean voided volume, and more constant and narrower ranges of voided volume compared with overactive bladder patients (Pā€‰<ā€‰0.005). Furthermore, mean intervals between voiding in bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis were shorter and more consistent during the day and night (Pā€‰<ā€‰0.001), although mean night-time variances were greater than daytime variances. Logistic regression analysis showed that total night-time frequency, maximal night-time voided volume and mean variance of daytime voiding intervals most significantly differentiated the two groups.

CONCLUSIONS: Some voiding characteristics of bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis and overactive bladder patients differ significantly according to 3-day voiding diary records. These findings provide additional information regarding the differences between these two diseases in the outpatient clinical setting.

Written by:
Kim SH, Oh SA, Oh SJ.   Are you the author?
Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Reference: Int J Urol. 2013 Jul 10. Epub ahead of print.
doi: 10.1111/iju.12209


PubMed Abstract
PMID: 23841824

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