Partial delegation to radiation therapists of the control by onboard imaging of patient positioning - Abstract

PURPOSE: Daily set up of patients with prostate cancer using orthogonal kV/kV imaging and weekly set up control require 1h to 1h30 of off line revision by a radio-oncologist per day and per accelerator.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility to delegate this control to radiation therapists.

MATERIEL AND METHODS: The files of 33 patients (including 13 with prostate cancer) treated from November 2010 to February 2011 on a Varian™ Clinac IX accelerator with an OBI™ system were evaluated. Radiation therapists made the daily kV/kV imaging. Radiation therapists made the online control by kV/kV for patient repositioning and radio-oncologists made the offline reviews; the results were compared and analysed (seven radiation therapists and seven radio-oncologists). For an isocentre displacement of 5mm, the radiation therapist had to call the radio-oncologist to make a medical decision (treatment or patient displacement). The difference of measures and the concordance of decisions between radiation therapists and radio-oncologists were calculated.

RESULTS: Five hundred and fifty-six measures were made for 33 treatments, including 226 measures for prostate cancer treatment. The difference of measures between radiation therapists and radio-oncologists was 3mm or less in 93.7% for all treatments and 96.2% for prostate cancer treatment. The concordance of decision between radiation therapists and radio-oncologists for measures up to 4mm was 97% (CI95±2%) vs. 57% (CI95±10%) for measures equal to or higher than 5mm (P< 0.0001).

CONCLUSION: Radiation therapists are able to do daily set up using kV/kV on the bony structures of patients with prostate cancer, with a risk of disagreement higher than 3mm less than 4%. The weekly set up controls (different primaries) can be delegated to the radiation therapists, subject to an accurate procedure using a medical alert for a given threshold. Training and competence certification are required to secure the process.

Written by:
Loos G, Biau J, Bellière A, Toledano I, Chillès A, Lapeyre M.   Are you the author?
Département de radiothérapie, centre Jean-Perrin, 58, rue Montalembert, BP 392, 63011 Clermont-Ferrand cedex 1, France.

Reference: Cancer Radiother. 2013 Feb;17(1):34-8.
doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2012.12.001


PubMed Abstract
PMID: 23333458

Article in French.

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