Sources of Frustration Among Patients Diagnosed With Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Despite numerous therapeutic advances in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), little is known about patients' perspectives on cancer care. An international survey was conducted to identify points of frustration associated with cancer care reported by patients with RCC. Data were obtained from an online survey, conducted from April 1 to June 15, 2017, through social media and patient networking platforms. This survey obtained baseline demographic, clinicopathologic, and treatment-related information. Open-ended questions accessed sources of frustration in cancer-related care and patients' suggestions for amelioration. Responses were categorized and reviewed by independent reviewers. A qualitative analysis was performed and the Kruskal-Wallis test was used to define associations between baseline characteristics and sources of frustration. Among 450 patients surveyed, 71.5% reported sources of frustration, classified as either emotional (48.4%) or practical (23.1%). The most common were fear of recurrence/progression (15.8%), distrust of their cancer care system (12.9%), and lack of appropriate information (9.8%). Female gender and non-clear cell histology were associated with both types of frustration, and older age was linked to practical sources of frustration. Patients suggested solutions included greater compassion among health care practitioners (20.7%), better access to information (15.1%) and research to improve their chances of being cured (14.7%). Sources of frustration related to emotional and practical causes were identified amongst patients with RCC. Certain demographic and clinical characteristics were associated with more sources of frustration. This study provides the first characterization of specific ways to improve the patient experience by addressing common frustrations.

Frontiers in oncology. 2019 Jan 22*** epublish ***

Cristiane Decat Bergerot, Dena Battle, Paulo Gustavo Bergerot, Nazli Dizman, Eric Jonasch, Hans J Hammers, Daniel J George, Axel Bex, Borje Ljungberg, Sumanta Kumar Pal, Michael D Staehler

Department of Medical Oncology and Experimental Therapeutics, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, United States., Kidney Cancer Research Alliance (KCCure), Alexandria, VA, United States., University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, United States., University of Texas Southwestern Medical Cancer Center, Dallas, TX, United States., Duke University Medical Center, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, United States., Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands., Department of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Urology and Andrology, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden., Department of Urology, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.