Retroperitoneum beyond the kidney: Retroperitoneal sarcomas in a urology department - Abstract

Primary adult soft tissue sarcomas represent 1% of all cancers and represent a treatment challenge for surgeons and oncologists.

Of these sarcomas, 15% are located in the retroperitoneum. Randomized series that have examined both radiation therapy and chemotherapy have not shown a survival benefit. Conversely, radiotherapy may delay the time to local recurrence but not overall survival. Our review presents medical records of 5 consecutive patients undergoing retroperitoneal sarcoma excision from May 2004 through February 2006. Images were obtained from the patients’ exams and during their surgical procedures. Surgery is the only potential curative treatment as “retroperitoneal surgeons.” Urologists are completely able to approach these kinds of tumors.

KEYWORDS: Retroperitoneal sarcomas, liposarcoma, angiosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, pararenal mass, retroperitoneal surgery

CORRESPONDENCE: Bruno Jorge Pereira, MD, Urology Department, Centro Hospitalar de Coimbra, Hospital dos Covões, Quinta dos Vales, São Martinho do Bispo, Coimbra, Protugal ()

CITATION: UroToday Int J. 2012 August;5(4):art 35.

doi: 10.3834/uij.1944-5784.2012.08.08