Pediatric Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma with Pelvicalyceal System Invasion and Contiguous Extension Upto Bladder: Novel and Bizarre Tumor Behaviour

Paediatric renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a rare neoplasm which differs significantly in its clinico-pathological behaviour from the adult variant. The clear cell variant constitutes a relatively small histological subset of this neoplasm.

We present a very unusual, pathologically proven case of clear cell variety of pediatric RCC which showed invasion into the pelvicalyceal system with contiguous extension up to the urinary bladder. Such a novel manifestation of paediatric RCC has not been described previously in literature. A relevant review of literature is included.

The aggressive biological behaviour of the paediatric RCC in our case and the consequent atypical imaging findings are distinctly unusual. These findings may represent a new aggressive variant of this rare neoplasm. The radiologist and clinician should be aware of these novel manifestations of paediatric clear cell RCC.

Polish journal of radiology / Polish Medical Society of Radiology. 2016 May 29*** epublish ***

Narvir S Chauhan, Ramesh Bharti, Bal Chander, Satish Kumar

Department of Radiology, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra, India., Department of Surgery, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra, India., Department of Pathology, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra, India., Department of Surgery, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College, Kangra, India.