Intermittent Catheterization Continuity Care on Bladder Function Recovery and Quality of Life in Patients After Radical Hysterectomy for Cervical Cancer: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Bladder dysfunction is a common complication following radical hysterectomy, affecting patients' QOL. Exploring interventions, particularly IC continuity care, is crucial for identifying strategies to enhance postoperative outcomes. This study aimed to assess the impact of continuous intermittent catheterization (IC) care on bladder function recovery and quality of life (QOL) in patients undergoing radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

The primary outcome measured was the time to bladder function recovery, with secondary outcomes comprising EORTC QLQ-C30 assessments at 3 and 6 months post-surgery, as well as EORTC QLQ-CX24 evaluations. Meanwhile, urinary complications, readmissions, and outpatient follow-up were also compared.

Among the 128 participants, with 64 in each group, indwelling catheterization durations were similar. However, the IC continuity care group exhibited significantly shorter IC duration and bladder recovery time. This group demonstrated superior QOL, lower occurrence rates post-IC, reduced urethral injuries, and higher readmission and outpatient follow-up rates.

This study underscores continuous IC care emerges as a beneficial intervention, facilitating accelerated bladder function recovery and improved QOL in patients following radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

International journal of general medicine. 2024 Jun 14*** epublish ***

Lin Wang, Fulan Wang, Hong Qin, Li Hou, Shiqiong Zhu, Fang He, Chao Zeng

Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China., Gynecology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China., Gynecology Department, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610031, People's Republic of China.