Health Policy in Urological Diseases VL

Gender-Based Disparity Exists in the Surgical Experience of Female and Male Urology Residents - Kathryn Marchetti

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Katie Marchetti delves into gender disparities within the surgical experience of male and female urology residents, a topic of her recent publication in the Gold Journal. Despite increasing representation of women in medicine, urology training reveals significant gender disparities in mentorship, academic development, and notably, surgical case logs. Through analysis of data from 13 ACGME accredit...

USMLE Score Cutoffs Disproportionately Impact Underrepresented Urology Applicants - Alain Kaldany

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Ruchika Talwar hosts Alain Kaldany for a discussion on his study of USMLE cutoffs and their impact on diversity in urology residency matches. Dr. Kaldany shares insights into how USMLE Step 1 and 2 scores, traditionally used as screening tools in urology residency applications, may disproportionately disadvantage underrepresented applicants without correlating to clinical performance. Highlighting...

How Long is Recovery After TURBT? Patient-Reported Outcomes Provide Answers - Marshall Strother

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Ruchika Talwar hosts Marshall Strother for a discussion on the recovery timeline following TURBT for bladder cancer. Utilizing ecological momentary assessment, Dr. Strother's study tracks patient symptoms and recovery in real-time through daily text-based surveys, offering a detailed view of the recovery process. Findings reveal most patients experience mild symptoms post-surgery, with a significa...

Clearing the Smoke: Underreporting of Smoking Status in Bladder Cancer Clinical Trials - Hannah Kay & Marc Bjurlin

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Ruchika Talwar hosts Hannah Kay and Marc Bjurlin to unravel their study on the sparse reporting of smoking status in bladder cancer trials. Their research, "Clearing the Smoke," highlights a concerning discrepancy: only 41.2% of bladder cancer trials over the past decade reported participants' smoking status, starkly contrasting with higher reporting rates in lung cancer trials. This gap suggests...

Comparison of ChatGPT and Traditional Patient Education Materials for Men’s Health - Yash Shah & Mihir Shah

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Ruchika Talwar hosts Yash Shah, a medical school student, and Mihir Shah, a urologist from Jefferson in Philadelphia. They delve into their innovative research on the Utility of Artificial Intelligence, specifically ChatGPT, in creating patient educational materials for men's sexual health. Highlighting the challenge of most online health materials not meeting the recommended sixth-grade reading l...

Unmet Sexual Health Resource Needs and Preferences for Interventions to Address These Needs Among Female Partners of Patients with Prostate Cancer - Natasha Gupta

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Ruchika Talwar hosts Natasha Gupta to explore the overlooked perspective of female partners in prostate cancer care. Dr. Gupta delves into her study on the unmet sexual health needs of female partners of prostate cancer patients, revealing that these partners crave more information and support regarding sexual dysfunction challenges arising from the disease's treatment. Conducting a mixed-methods...

Integrating Telehealth into Urology, AUA's Quality Improvement Summit - Jennifer Robles & Kara Watts

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Kara Watts from Montefiore Medical Center and Jen Robles from Vanderbilt University Medical Center shared insights from the Quality Improvement Summit, which focused on integrating telehealth into urology. They discussed the importance of telehealth in providing safe, effective, and satisfactory care, especially for patients with sensitive needs or disabilities. Despite the decrease in telehealth...

Drug Shortages: Why Are They a Recurrent Issue and What Can Regulatory Do to Prevent Them? - Chana Weinstock

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Ruchika Talwar speaks with Chana Weinstock about the recent chemotherapy shortage affecting genitourinary cancers, notably muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Dr. Weinstock explains the complexity behind drug shortages, highlighting the manufacturing challenges of older, off-patent drugs like cisplatin and carboplatin. She discusses the FDA's limitations in mandating production increases and its strat...

Addressing the Intersection of Climate Change and Cancer: A Roadmap to Action for Urological Care Providers - Alexander Cole

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Zach Klaassen and Alexander Cole discuss the impact of climate change on cancer screening, highlighting a study that explores public awareness of climate change's health impacts and its association with cancer risk attitudes. Utilizing the HINTS database, they found a correlation between concern for climate change and interest in cancer screening, suggesting that awareness of environmental health...

Utilization of Neoadjuvant Chemo Before Cystectomy - Hiten Patel

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Hiten Patel discusses his team’s study on the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy before radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer. The research, motivated by low utilization rates observed in practice, aimed to understand elective and eligibility factors affecting the treatment's application. Analyzing data from Loyola University Medical Center, the study found that while 40% of patients...